Alaska
AI behavior law: bot and agent disclosure, crawler and training-data rules, automated-agent transactions, and algorithmic decision-making.
Summary
Alaska has no enacted AI-behavior-specific law as of mid-2026. The primary bill in motion is Senate Bill 2 (34th Legislature, 2025–2026), a comprehensive package that would require state agencies to inventory and assess AI systems used for consequential decisions, give citizens rights against harmful government AI use, ban state-agency use of biometric identification and emotion-recognition AI, and mandate disclosure of AI-generated deepfakes in election communications. SB 2 was heard and held in the Senate State Affairs Committee and referred to Senate Judiciary; it has not passed as of June 2026. A companion bill from the prior session (SB 177, 33rd Legislature) died without enactment. House Bill 47, which passed the full House unanimously in February 2026, would criminalize AI-generated child sexual abuse material and restrict minors' social media access; it remained in the Senate Judiciary Committee as of June 2026. Senate Bill 33 (34th Legislature) would treat synthetic-media-based defamation as defamation per se and bar AI-altered media in electioneering communications; it is in the Senate State Affairs Committee. In the absence of AI-specific law, Alaska's general Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Act (AS 45.50.471 et seq.) provides the applicable private-sector backstop: deceptive representations about the nature of a product or service — including passing off an AI agent as a human — constitute unlawful practices enforceable by the Attorney General or by private civil action. Federal FTC Act § 5 applies in parallel.
Enacted law
Private sector obligations
| Instrument | Category | Effective | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Act (Alaska Stat. §§ 45.50.471–45.50.561) | Bot / agent disclosure | Alaska Statutes via Justia; Alaska Bar Association UTPA overview; Alaska Department of Law Consumer Protection Unit |
Drafted & in discussion
| Instrument | Status | Applies to | Category | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SB 177 — AI, Deepfakes, Cybersecurity, Data Transfers (33rd Legislature) (Alaska S.B. 177, 33rd Leg. (2023–2024)) | Dead / withdrawn | Government | Bot / agent disclosure, Automated decision-making | Alaska Legislature official bill page (33rd session); Legiscan AK SB177 2023; Aspen Analytics summary |
| HB 47 — AI-Generated Child Sexual Abuse Material and Minors' Social Media (34th Legislature) (Alaska H.B. 47, 34th Leg. (2025–2026)) | In committee | Both | Bot / agent disclosure | Alaska Beacon (March 2, 2026); Alaska Public Media (February 27, 2026); Legiscan AK HB47 2025; Alaska House Republicans press release |
| SB 2 — AI, Deepfakes, Cybersecurity, and Data Transfers (34th Legislature) (Alaska S.B. 2, 34th Leg., 1st Sess. (2025)) | In committee | Government | Bot / agent disclosure, Automated decision-making | Alaska Legislature official bill page; ITIF testimony (April 2025); Legiscan AK SB2 2025; Alaska Watchman (February 2026) |
| SB 33 — Synthetic Media in Defamation and Electioneering Communications (34th Legislature) (Alaska S.B. 33, 34th Leg., 1st Sess. (2025)) | In committee | Both | Bot / agent disclosure | Alaska Legislature official bill page; Legiscan AK SB33 2025; CitizenPortal.ai summary; National Law Review analysis |
| HCR 3 — Legislative Task Force on Artificial Intelligence (34th Legislature) (Alaska H.C.R. 3, 34th Leg. (2025–2026)) | Proposed | Government | Automated decision-making | Legiscan AK HCR3 2025; Alaska AI Laws by State tracker |