Northern Mariana Islands
AI behavior law: bot and agent disclosure, crawler and training-data rules, automated-agent transactions, and algorithmic decision-making.
Summary
The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) has enacted no AI-behavior-specific law as of mid-2026. The Commonwealth Legislature has not introduced or passed any legislation addressing chatbot disclosure, AI-generated content labeling, training-data rules, automated decision-making accountability, or AI agents acting on users' behalf. The governing backstop for deceptive AI practices in the private sector is the CNMI Consumer Protection Act (4 CMC §§ 5101 et seq.), which prohibits unfair or deceptive acts and practices in trade or commerce; passing off an AI system as a human in a commercial interaction would fall within its scope, as would materially false representations about the automated nature of a product or service. Federal law also applies by virtue of the Covenant to Establish a Commonwealth in Political Union with the United States: the Federal Trade Commission Act Section 5 (15 U.S.C. § 45) prohibition on unfair or deceptive practices runs in the CNMI, and the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (18 U.S.C. § 1030) governs unauthorized access to computer systems. No territory-level AI-use executive orders or administrative regulations have been publicly issued.
Enacted law
Government obligations
| Instrument | Category | Effective | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (18 U.S.C. § 1030) | Crawlers & training data | 48 U.S.C. Ch. 17 (Covenant applicability); 18 U.S.C. § 1030; U.S. Dept. of Justice CFAA guidance; hiQ Labs v. LinkedIn (9th Cir. 2022) |
Private sector obligations
| Instrument | Category | Effective | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNMI Consumer Protection Act (4 CMC §§ 5101 et seq.) | Bot / agent disclosure | CNMI Law Revision Commission, Commonwealth Code (cnmilaw.org); CNMI Office of the Attorney General Consumer Protection Division (cnmioag.org) | |
| Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (18 U.S.C. § 1030) | Crawlers & training data | 48 U.S.C. Ch. 17 (Covenant applicability); 18 U.S.C. § 1030; U.S. Dept. of Justice CFAA guidance; hiQ Labs v. LinkedIn (9th Cir. 2022) | |
| Federal Trade Commission Act — Section 5 (Unfair or Deceptive Acts or Practices) (15 U.S.C. § 45) | Bot / agent disclosure | 48 U.S.C. Ch. 17 (Covenant applicability); FTC Act 15 U.S.C. § 45; FTC AI enforcement guidance (ftc.gov); Harris Sliwoski LLP, 'U.S. Territories: United States or Not' (harris-sliwoski.com) |