Agjencia e Mbikëqyrjes Policore
POA
Summary
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The Police Oversight Agency (Agjencia e Mbikëqyrjes Policore, POA) was established by Ligji nr. 128/2021, replacing the former Service for Internal Affairs and Complaints (SIAC/SHÇBA). It exercises independent oversight of the State Police, Guard of the Republic, and Fire & Rescue Service: conducting disciplinary investigations for serious breaches, fighting corruption, carrying out proactive inspections, making arrests, and referring cases to prosecutors.
Its Director General is appointed by the executive (government decree) and the statute does not mandate civilian composition. The POA is an EPAC member.
Independence Scorecard
| Appointment | Executive appointment |
|---|---|
| Term length | Not specified |
| Removal standard | At will (weak protection) |
| Budget independence | Legislative line item |
| Subpoena power | Yes |
| Compel testimony | Yes |
| Records access | Full access |
| Public reports required | Yes |
| Pre-publication review | None — reports published directly |
Statute
- Name
- Ligji nr. 128/2021 Për Agjencinë e Mbikëqyrjes Policore
- Citation
- Ligji nr. 128/2021
- Full text
- Full text of law →
Jurisdiction scope
National oversight of the Albanian State Police, Guard of the Republic, and Fire Protection and Rescue Service.