Commission on Administrative Justice (Office of the Ombudsman)
CAJ
Summary
The Commission on Administrative Justice (CAJ), also known as the Office of the Ombudsman, is established under Article 59(4) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 and the Commission on Administrative Justice Act No. 23 of 2011. The Chairperson and Commissioners are appointed by the President from names submitted by the Public Service Commission with the approval of the National Assembly, serving six-year non-renewable terms. CAJ investigates allegations of maladministration, unfair treatment, and abuse of office by public bodies at both national and county levels. It may make recommendations for redress but lacks binding enforcement powers; non-compliance with recommendations may be reported to Parliament. CAJ also promotes public education on good governance, access to information, and administrative justice.
Independence Scorecard
| Appointment | Mixed (multi-branch) |
|---|---|
| Term length | 6 years |
| Removal standard | For cause only |
| Budget independence | Legislative line item |
| Subpoena power | No |
| Compel testimony | No |
| Records access | Full access |
| Public reports required | Yes |
| Pre-publication review | None — reports published directly |
Statute
- Name
- Commission on Administrative Justice Act No. 23 of 2011; Constitution of Kenya 2010, Article 59(4)
- Citation
- Act No. 23 of 2011; Art. 59(4) Const. 2010
- Full text
- Agency website →
Jurisdiction scope
All national and county government agencies, public offices, and state corporations; investigates maladministration, abuse of power, unfair treatment, and violations of citizens' rights in public administration