Civilian Review

Montgomery County Police Accountability Board

Montgomery County PAB

53/100

Summary

Montgomery County's PAB was established by Expedited Bill 49-21 (April 2022) under HB 670. The 9-member civilian board receives complaints against officers of the county police department, sheriff's office, and four municipal police departments. The local ordinance (§ 35-23) mirrors the state definition, explicitly listing the Sheriff's Office as a covered law enforcement agency. The board appoints 2 civilians to the 5-member ACC, with the remaining 3 appointed by the County Executive. The ACC reviews investigations and recommends discipline; the final decision rests with the relevant LE agency head. One of the few paid PABs in the state ($10,000/year for voting members).

Independence Scorecard

Independence Score: 53/100 (moderate)
53/100
Limited
Methodology v0.1
AppointmentLegislative appointment
Term length3 years
Removal standardFor cause only
Budget independenceLegislative line item
Subpoena powerNo
Compel testimonyNo
Records accessCase-by-case
Public reports requiredYes
Pre-publication reviewNone — reports published directly

Statute

Name
Md. Code, Pub. Safety §§ 3-101 to 3-114 (HB 670, 2021); Montgomery County Code § 35-24 (Expedited Bill 49-21, enacted April 2022)
Citation
Md. Pub. Safety § 3-102; Mont. Cty. Code § 35-24
Full text
Full text of law →

Jurisdiction scope

Montgomery County Police Department, Montgomery County Sheriff's Office, City of Gaithersburg PD, City of Rockville PD, City of Takoma Park PD, and other municipal police departments in the county