Wisconsin DOJ Division of Criminal Investigation – Officer-Involved Death Reviews
DCI OID Unit
Summary
Wis. Stat. §175.47 requires every Wisconsin law enforcement agency to adopt a written policy mandating that officer-involved deaths be investigated by an independent team of at least two investigators, neither of whom is employed by the agency that employs the involved officer. The statute does not designate a specific statewide body; in practice the Wisconsin DOJ Division of Criminal Investigation (DCI) frequently serves as the independent team when requested by local agencies. Investigators must deliver a complete report to the county DA; if no prosecution is warranted the report must be released publicly (with exempt information redacted). The statute is silent on subpoena power or statutory access to BWC footage, IA files, or personnel records for the independent investigators; those access questions are resolved by inter-agency agreement and Wisconsin's public records law. DCI has no discipline authority.
Independence Scorecard
| Appointment | Executive appointment |
|---|---|
| Term length | Not specified |
| Removal standard | At will (weak protection) |
| Budget independence | Executive discretion |
| Subpoena power | No |
| Compel testimony | No |
| Records access | Restricted |
| Public reports required | Yes |
| Pre-publication review | None — reports published directly |
Statute
- Name
- Wisconsin Officer-Involved Death Investigation Policy
- Citation
- Wis. Stat. § 175.47
- Full text
- Full text of law →
Jurisdiction scope
Officer-involved deaths statewide, when requested by a local agency as the independent investigative team under §175.47