Civilian Review

Consejo General de Policía

CGP

14/100

Summary

The Consejo General de Policía was established by Article 23 of the 2009 Ley Orgánica del Servicio de Policía y del Cuerpo de Policía Nacional Bolivariana. It is a multi-stakeholder advisory council presided over by the Minister with competence in citizen security, and includes representation from state governors, municipal mayors, the Ministerio Público, and the Defensoría del Pueblo. Its role is to propose national police policy, service standards, procedure manuals, training programs, and oversight and control mechanisms. It does not have binding disciplinary authority over individual officers and cannot independently investigate use-of-force incidents; it refers concerns to competent bodies. Community oversight committees (comités ciudadanos de control policial) were legislated in the companion 2009 Estatuto de la Función Policial.

Independence Scorecard

Independence Score: 14/100 (minimal)
14/100
Nominal
Methodology v0.1
AppointmentExecutive appointment
Term lengthNot specified
Removal standardAt will (weak protection)
Budget independenceExecutive discretion
Subpoena powerNo
Compel testimonyNo
Records accessCase-by-case
Public reports requiredYes
Pre-publication reviewExecutive review

Statute

Name
Ley Orgánica del Servicio de Policía y del Cuerpo de Policía Nacional Bolivariana
Citation
LOSPCPNB Art. 23; G.O. No. 5.940 Extraordinario, 07/12/2009
Full text
Full text of law →

Jurisdiction scope

National advisory oversight over all police services in Venezuela; proposes public policies, service standards, operating regulations, procedure manuals, training programs, and mechanisms of control and supervision for police; includes community oversight committee provisions.