Kansas

Kansas Open Records Act (KORA)

K.S.A. §§ 45-215 et seq.

Open Records Transparency: 67/100 (good) Transparency Score: 67/100

Response Timeline

No fixed statutory response deadline. Agencies should respond promptly. Under 1 hour of staff time or 25 pages typically provided at no charge. No specific number of days required.

No residency requirement. Any person may request public records under KORA.

How to Submit a Request

Accepted Methods

  • Written — Email, mail, or fax
  • In person — Accepted at agency offices
  • Oral — Oral requests accepted for inspection

Written requests recommended but not required. Requests should describe records with reasonable specificity.

Required Elements

  • Description of records sought
  • Contact information for response

Optional Elements

  • Preferred format
  • Statement of purpose (not required)

Fees

$0.25/page reasonable guidance rate. Staff time guidance: attorney $60/hr, clerical $18/hr, IT $38/hr. Under 1 hour or 25 pages typically provided at no charge. Fees should reflect actual costs.

Fee Waivers

  • Under 1 hour of staff time or 25 pages typically provided at no charge

No statutory poverty/indigency exception. De minimis requests (under 1 hour or 25 pages) are typically free. Fee waivers are otherwise discretionary.

Exemptions

  • Trade secrets
    Trade secrets and proprietary commercial information
  • Personal privacy
    Personal privacy - disclosure would constitute clearly unwarranted invasion
  • Attorney client
    Attorney-client privileged communications and work product
  • Criminal investigation
    Criminal investigation records
  • Medical health
    Medical and health records
  • Employee personnel
    Employee personnel records and evaluations
  • Settlement agreements
    Settlement agreement terms (with exceptions)
  • Security
    Security measures and emergency response plans
  • Exam materials
    Examination questions and scoring materials
  • Student records
    Student educational records

Kansas has approximately 55 total exemptions spread across K.S.A. Chapter 45 and other statutes. This is one of the highest number of exemptions among US states. Exemptions are subject to narrow construction. AG has investigation authority since 2015.

Appeal Process

1

Secretary of Administration (fee disputes)

For fee disputes specifically, appeal to the Secretary of Administration. This decision is final.

2

District Court

File suit in District Court for denials of access.

3

Attorney General investigation

AG can investigate KORA violations (authority granted since 2015).

Fee disputes go to Secretary of Administration (final decision). Access denials go to District Court. The AG gained investigation authority in 2015 and can investigate potential KORA violations.

Request Templates

NFOIC Kansas Sample Request →

National Freedom of Information Coalition

RCFP Open Government Guide - Kansas →

Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press

Records Retention

Retention Law
Government Records Preservation Act

Kan. Stat. §45-401 to §45-413

View retention law →

Retention schedule catalog →

The State Records Board approves all retention and disposition schedules. The Kansas Historical Society is designated as the official State Archives. Compliance is mandatory for state agencies and county governments.