Maryland

Open Meetings Act

Formally: Maryland Open Meetings Act

Md. Code Ann., Gen. Prov. §§ 3-101 to 3-501

Read the statute →

Sunshine Score: 44/100 (moderate)
44/100

Sunshine Score

44/100
Weak
Methodology v0.1
Advance Notice 1 day, online posting required
Public Comment Not required, remote allowed
Closed Sessions 6 permitted categories
Minutes Required, online posting required
Recording Not required
Remote Participation Allowed
Enforcement Voidable, legislature exempt

Agenda & Notice Requirements

Regular Meetings
1 day
Special Meetings
1 day
Emergency Meetings
0 hours

Online posting: Required

Reasonable advance notice required; agenda available at least 24 hours before meeting if not included in initial notice; post at convenient public location or on website

Agenda changes at meeting: Allowed — majority vote

Public Participation

Public Comment
Not required
Written Comment
Not allowed

Maryland Open Meetings Act (Md. Gen. Prov. § 3-101 et seq.) does not mandate a public comment period. Bodies are encouraged but not required to allow comment. The AG's Open Meetings Compliance Board notes that no statutory right to address a body is established.

Virtual Meetings

Member Remote Participation
Allowed
Counts Toward Quorum
Yes
Public Remote Comment
Allowed

Allowed under Md. Code, Gen. Provisions Art. §§ 3-101 to 3-501; member participation by telephone or videoconference is deemed present for quorum and voting. Meeting must be broadcast via speakerphone so the public can hear all participants.

Closed Sessions

Closed (executive) sessions: Allowed under specific circumstances

Permitted Categories

Meeting Minutes

Minutes Required
Yes

Online posting: Required

Content requirements: date, time, location, members present, all actions taken, votes by name of member (Md. Gen. Prov. § 3-306)

Recording & Broadcast

Recording Required
No
Broadcast Required
No

Enforcement

Violation Effect
Voidable
Standing to Sue
Any person
Enforcement Body
Circuit Court, Open Meetings Compliance Board

Scope

This law applies to:

  • City
  • County
  • School District
  • Special District

Legislature: Exempt (follows own rules)

Accessibility & Language Access

ADA accessibility: ADA Title II applies to all public meetings. The state statute does not add requirements beyond federal law; reasonable accommodations must be provided on request.

Language access: No statutory language-access mandate beyond federal Civil Rights Act Title VI obligations for recipients of federal funds.

Sources & References

Notes

| minutes_publication_days: NULL — Md. Gen. Prov. §3-306 requires public bodies to retain minutes for 5 years and make them available but specifies no publication deadline in days.

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The specific rules for Maryland may differ from this general description. Consult the full statute for details.