Ombudsman
Avokati i Popullit
Avokati i Popullit
67/100
Summary
The Avokati i Popullit (People's Advocate) is Albania's parliamentary ombudsman, established under Arts. 60–63 of the Albanian Constitution and Ligji nr. 8454/1999. Elected by a 3/5 parliamentary majority for a 5-year term (once renewable), the People's Advocate investigates complaints of maladministration and human rights violations by public bodies.
Independence Scorecard
67/100
Limited
Methodology v0.1
| Appointment | Supermajority legislative appointment |
|---|---|
| Term length | 5 years |
| Removal standard | For cause only |
| Budget independence | Legislative line item |
| Subpoena power | No |
| Compel testimony | No |
| Records access | Full access |
| Public reports required | Yes |
| Pre-publication review | None — reports published directly |
Statute
- Name
- Ligji nr. 8454/1999 për Avokatin e Popullit
- Citation
- Ligj 8454, 4 February 1999 (as amended by Ligj 8600/2000, Ligj 9888/2008)
- Full text
- Agency website →
Jurisdiction scope
Protection of fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals against unlawful or improper acts, actions or omissions of the public administration and other State authorities in Albania.