Inspector General

U.S. Department of Homeland Security Office of the Inspector General

DHS OIG

50/100

Summary

The DHS OIG is a presidentially appointed (PAS) inspector general with statutory authority under 5 U.S.C. §417 to audit and investigate all DHS components, including ICE, CBP, USSS, and USCIS. Under §417, the Secretary of Homeland Security may prohibit the OIG from completing any audit, investigation, or subpoena involving intelligence, counterintelligence, ongoing criminal proceedings, or matters threatening national security—creating a restricted-access regime. For use-of-force matters, each component's Office of Professional Responsibility reports officer-involved deaths and serious misconduct to the OIG, yielding a joint co-investigation model rather than fully independent OIG investigation.

Independence Scorecard

Independence Score: 50/100 (moderate)
50/100
Limited
Methodology v0.1
AppointmentExecutive appointment
Term lengthNot specified
Removal standardFor cause only
Budget independenceLegislative line item
Subpoena powerYes
Compel testimonyYes
Records accessRestricted
Public reports requiredYes
Pre-publication reviewNone — reports published directly

Statute

Name
Inspector General Act of 1978, as amended; Homeland Security Act of 2002
Citation
5 U.S.C. §417 (DHS special provisions); 6 U.S.C. §113(d)
Full text
Full text of law →

Jurisdiction scope

All DHS components: ICE, CBP, USCIS, USSS, TSA, FEMA, and other DHS agencies and programs.

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