U.S. Department of Homeland Security Office of the Inspector General
DHS OIG
Summary
The DHS OIG is a presidentially appointed (PAS) inspector general with statutory authority under 5 U.S.C. §417 to audit and investigate all DHS components, including ICE, CBP, USSS, and USCIS. Under §417, the Secretary of Homeland Security may prohibit the OIG from completing any audit, investigation, or subpoena involving intelligence, counterintelligence, ongoing criminal proceedings, or matters threatening national security—creating a restricted-access regime. For use-of-force matters, each component's Office of Professional Responsibility reports officer-involved deaths and serious misconduct to the OIG, yielding a joint co-investigation model rather than fully independent OIG investigation.
Independence Scorecard
| Appointment | Executive appointment |
|---|---|
| Term length | Not specified |
| Removal standard | For cause only |
| Budget independence | Legislative line item |
| Subpoena power | Yes |
| Compel testimony | Yes |
| Records access | Restricted |
| Public reports required | Yes |
| Pre-publication review | None — reports published directly |
Statute
- Name
- Inspector General Act of 1978, as amended; Homeland Security Act of 2002
- Citation
- 5 U.S.C. §417 (DHS special provisions); 6 U.S.C. §113(d)
- Full text
- Full text of law →
Jurisdiction scope
All DHS components: ICE, CBP, USCIS, USSS, TSA, FEMA, and other DHS agencies and programs.