South Dakota Law Enforcement Officers Standards Commission
SD LEOSC
Summary
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The South Dakota Law Enforcement Officers Standards Commission is a 13-member body within the Office of the Attorney General, created by SDCL 23-3-28.
Eight members are appointed by the AG (one each from the Highway Patrol, a sheriff, a municipal officer, a tribal enrolled-member officer, State Bar, Board of Regents, Municipal League, and County Commissioners Association); two civilians (never previously certified officers) are appointed by the Governor after AG consultation; and two legislative-recommended members complete the body. Appointive members serve two-year terms.
Under SDCL 23-3-35, the Commission sets minimum hiring and training standards and may revoke or suspend an officer's certification for felony conviction, moral turpitude misdemeanor, cause discharge, or falsification of application — a binding outcome that bars future employment as a law enforcement officer. The Commission does not conduct independent use-of-force investigations; complaints are referred to employing agencies or prosecutors. Evidence access is limited to what agencies voluntarily submit plus applicant-authorized records.
Independence Scorecard
| Appointment | Executive appointment |
|---|---|
| Term length | 2 years |
| Removal standard | At will (weak protection) |
| Budget independence | Legislative line item |
| Subpoena power | No |
| Compel testimony | No |
| Records access | Restricted |
| Public reports required | No |
| Pre-publication review | None — reports published directly |
Statute
- Name
- South Dakota Law Enforcement Officers Standards Act
- Citation
- SDCL §§ 23-3-28 to 23-3-45
- Full text
- Full text of law →
Jurisdiction scope
All certified law enforcement officers statewide