Civilian Review

Vermont Criminal Justice Council

VCJC

43/100

Summary

The Vermont Criminal Justice Council (VCJC) is Vermont's combined POST/decertification body, established by 20 V.S.A. § 2351. Its 24 members include law enforcement commissioners and association representatives alongside seven civilian public members appointed by the Governor who may not be current or former sworn officers. The Council sets statewide training standards and adjudicates unprofessional-conduct charges — it may impose binding sanctions including certification suspension or permanent revocation (§ 2406). Use-of-force complaints are referred to employing agencies for investigation; the Council reviews investigative findings and may decertify. For officers who resign mid-investigation, the Council may investigate independently. Proceedings follow the Vermont Administrative Procedure Act. Annual reports are required to House and Senate Judiciary, Government Operations, and related committees.

Independence Scorecard

Independence Score: 43/100 (moderate)
43/100
Weak
Methodology v0.1
AppointmentMixed (multi-branch)
Term length3 years
Removal standardAt will (weak protection)
Budget independenceLegislative line item
Subpoena powerNo
Compel testimonyNo
Records accessCase-by-case
Public reports requiredYes
Pre-publication reviewNone — reports published directly

Statute

Name
Vermont Criminal Justice Council Act
Citation
20 V.S.A. Chapter 151, §§ 2351–2411
Full text
Full text of law →

Jurisdiction scope

All law enforcement officers certified in Vermont