Commissioner for Human Rights of the Republic of Uzbekistan (Ombudsman)
Ombudsman
Summary
The Commissioner for Human Rights (Ombudsman) of Uzbekistan was established under Law No. 349-I of 1997 as an officer of the Oliy Majlis (Parliament). The Commissioner is elected by the Legislative Chamber (lower house) for a 5-year term on the recommendation of the President; removal requires a Legislative Chamber decision for cause. The Commissioner receives and investigates complaints from citizens about rights violations by state bodies, may request information from government agencies, and publishes annual reports. The mandate is advisory; the Commissioner cannot compel agency action but may appeal to the Constitutional Court or courts.
Independence Scorecard
| Appointment | Legislative appointment |
|---|---|
| Term length | 5 years |
| Removal standard | For cause only |
| Budget independence | Legislative line item |
| Subpoena power | No |
| Compel testimony | No |
| Records access | Case-by-case |
| Public reports required | Yes |
| Pre-publication review | None — reports published directly |
Statute
- Name
- Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan on the Commissioner for Human Rights (Ombudsman) (1997)
- Citation
- Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 349-I of 24 April 1997 on the Commissioner for Human Rights (Ombudsman) (Инсон ҳуқуқлари бўйича вакил), as amended
- Full text
- Agency website →
Jurisdiction scope
All state bodies, local government authorities, and public institutions; receives complaints from citizens about violations of their rights and freedoms; investigates and makes recommendations.