Ombudsman

Varuh človekovih pravic

59/100

Summary

The Varuh človekovih pravic (Human Rights Ombudsman) is constitutionally established under Article 159 of the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia and governed by the Human Rights Ombudsman Act (ZVarCP), adopted in December 1993. The Ombudsman is elected by the National Assembly by a two-thirds majority of all deputies on the proposal of the President of the Republic, for a six-year term; re-election is possible only once. Early dismissal may occur only upon the Ombudsman's own request or following conviction for a criminal offence carrying a custodial sentence, or permanent loss of capacity; dismissal requires a two-thirds vote of attending deputies. The office investigates complaints about violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms by public bodies, may visit prisons and detention facilities without prior notice, submit opinions to any authority, and propose remedies for maladministration. Annual reports are submitted to the National Assembly and published.

Independence Scorecard

Independence Score: 59/100 (moderate)
59/100
Limited
Methodology v0.1
AppointmentLegislative appointment
Term length6 years
Removal standardFor cause only
Budget independenceLegislative line item
Subpoena powerNo
Compel testimonyNo
Records accessFull access
Public reports requiredYes
Pre-publication reviewNone — reports published directly

Statute

Name
Zakon o varuhu človekovih pravic (ZVarCP)
Citation
ZVarCP (Uradni list RS, št. 71/93); Ustava RS čl. 159
Full text
Full text of law →

Jurisdiction scope

State authorities, local authorities, and bodies holding public powers; investigates human rights and fundamental freedom violations; may also inspect places of detention

Secondary Sources