Civilian Review

Wisconsin Board of Police and Fire Commissioners

PFC Board

48/100

Summary

Wis. Stat. §62.13 mandates an all-civilian, five-member Board of Police and Fire Commissioners in each Wisconsin city with a population of 4,000 or more. Members are appointed by the mayor for staggered 5-year terms; they must be citizens (no law enforcement members permitted). The board has binding authority to suspend, demote, or remove the police chief and all subordinate officers following charges and a quasi-judicial hearing; both parties may compel witnesses via board-issued subpoenas. It appoints and may remove the chief of police. No independent use-of-force investigative function; the board acts on charges rather than initiating independent investigations. First-class cities (Milwaukee) operate under the analogous §62.50 with a 7- or 9-member board.

Independence Scorecard

Independence Score: 48/100 (moderate)
48/100
Weak
Methodology v0.1
AppointmentExecutive appointment
Term length5 years
Removal standardFor cause only
Budget independenceExecutive discretion
Subpoena powerYes
Compel testimonyYes
Records accessRestricted
Public reports requiredNo
Pre-publication reviewNone — reports published directly

Statute

Name
Wisconsin City Police and Fire Commissions
Citation
Wis. Stat. § 62.13
Full text
Full text of law →

Jurisdiction scope

Municipal police and fire departments in Wisconsin cities (mandatory for cities ≥4,000 population; optional by ordinance for smaller cities)

Other civilian review bodies in Wisconsin